Coordination CompoundMedium

Question

Given below are two statements:

Statement-I : $\left\lbrack Fe(ox)_{3} \right\rbrack^{3 -}$ is chiral.

Statement-II : trans - $\left\lbrack Cr\left( H_{2}O \right)_{2}(ox)_{2} \right\rbrack^{-}$is chiral.

(Given : ${oxH}_{2} = HOOC - COOH$ )

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Options

A.Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect
B.Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
C.Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct
D.Both Statement-I and Statement-II are incorrect

Solution

Sol. [Key Concept: Chirality (optical isomerism) of octahedral complexes]

$\lbrack Fe(ox)\rbrack^{3 -}$ is optically active and chiral with two non-superimposable mirror images.

Plane of symmetry (POS) is present in given species.

∴ It is NOT chiral and optically inactive.

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