FrictionHard

Question

Two identical blocks of same masses are placed on a fixed wedge as shown in figure. Coefficient of friction between all the contact surfaces is μ. Choose the correct alternative

Options

A.For motion at any surface, θ ≤ tan-1 (μ).
B.Acceleration of block A will be more than acceleration of block B in downward direction.
C.Acceleration of block A will be more than acceleration of block B in downward direction.
D.Two blocks A and B moves with same acceleration.

Solution


F.B.D. for A block 

F.B.D. for B block

for block A
mg sinθ − f1 = ma         .........(1)
for motion w.r.t. block B
mgsinθ − μmg cosθ = ma    .........(2)
for limiting case
a = 0    
and    a = b = 0
⇒    mg sinθ = μmg cosθ
μ = tanθ
θ = tan-1 μ
for block B
mgsinθ + f1 − f2 = mb
for motion w.r.t wedge
f2 = 2μmg cos θ
mgsinθ + f1 2μmg cosθ = mb    ..........(3)
for no relative motion between A and B block from equation (1) & (3) : a = b
2mg sinμ − 2μmg cosθ = 2ma 
for limiting case a = 0
⇒        θ = tan-1 (μ)
for motion θ tan-1 (μ)   
when block B is moving w.r.t wedge
mgsinθ  + f1  − 2μ mgcosθ = mb       
But f1 = μmg cosθ    ⇒    mg sinθ − μmg cosθ = mb
for block A   
mg sinθ − µmgcosθ = ma    ⇒    a = b.

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