ThermodynamicsHard

Question

When one mole of an ideal gas is compressed to half of its initial volume and simultaneously heated to twice its temperature, the change in entropy is

Options

A.Cv,m ln2
B.Cp,m ln2
C.R ln2
D.(Cv,m − R) ln2

Solution

$\Delta S = n.C_{v,m}.\ln\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} + nR.\ln\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} = 1 \times C_{v,m} \times \ln 2 + 1 \times R \times \ln\frac{1}{2} = \left( C_{v,m} - R \right).\ln 2$

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