JEE Advanced | 2018Atomic StructureHard

Question

One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (whre V is the volume and T is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true ?


 

Options

A.

Process I is an isochoric process

B.

In process II, gas absorbs heat

C.

In process IV, gas releases heat

D.

Processes I and II are not isobaric

Solution


(A) Process-I is not isochoric, V is decreasing.
(B) Process-II is isothermal expansion
U = 0,  W > 0
Q > 0
(C) Process-IV is isothermal compression,
U = 0,  W < 0
Q < 0
(D) Process-I and III are NOT isobaric because in isobaric process T  V hence isobaric T–V graph
will be linear.
 

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