ElectrochemistryHard

Question

The solubility product of silver iodide is 8.3 × 10-17 and the standard reduction potential of Ag, Ag+ electrode is + 0.8 volts at 25oC. The standard reduction potential of Ag,Agl/l- electrode from these data is

Options

A.- 0.30 V
B.+ 0.15 V
C.+ 0.10 V
D.- 0.15 V

Solution

EAg/AgI/I- = 0.8 - log
= 0.8 + 0.0591 × log 8.3 × 10-17
= - 0.15 Volt
        or
 EAg/AgI/I- = EoAg/Ag+ + . ln
= - 0.8 - log ksp
= - 0.8 - 0.0591. log 8.3 × 10-17
= - 0.8 + 0.095 =  0.15 V.

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