SolutionHard

Question

If 100 mL of 1 M H2SO4 solution is mixed with 100 mL of 98% (W/W) of H2SO4 solution  (d = 0.1 g mL), then

Options

A.Concentration of solution becomes half.
B.Volume of solution becomes 200 mL.
C.Mass of H2SO4 in the solution is 98 g.
D.Mass of H2SO4 in the solution is 19.6 g.

Solution

100 mL of 1 M H2SO4 + 100 mL (98%, d = 0.1) H2SO4
⇒ 100 × 1 M + 100 mL ×
⇒ 100 × 1 M + 100 × 1 M
∴  [H2SO4] = = 1 M = 98 g/1000 mL
Mass of H2SO4 = = 19.6 g
Concentration of each component becomes half of the initial

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