Chemical BondingMedium

Question

Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. $$C_{2}H_{4}$$ I. $3\sigma$ bonds, $2\pi$ bonds
B. $$C_{2}H_{2}$$ II. $3\sigma$ bonds, one lone pair
C. $${CH}_{4}$$ III. $4\sigma$ bonds
D. $${NH}_{3}$$ IV. $5\sigma$ bonds, $1\pi$ bond

Choose the correct Ans. from the options given below:

Options

A.A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
B.A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
C.A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
D.A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

Solution

Sol. [Key Concept: Matching polymers/biomolecules with type]

Number of $\sigma$ bonds $= 5$

Number of $\pi$ bond $= 1$

$$C_{2}H_{2} \Rightarrow H - C \equiv C - H $$Number of $\sigma$-bonds $= 3$

Number of $\pi$-bonds $= 2$

Number of $\sigma$-bonds $= 4$

Number of $\sigma$-bonds $= 3$

Number of lone pair = one

A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II

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