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Question

What is the mole fraction of water in 10% by weight (w/w) of aqueous urea solution ?

[Given : Molar mass of H, O, C and N are 1, 16, 12 and 14 g mol⁻¹ respectively]

Options

A.0.825
B.0.032
C.0.867
D.0.967

Solution

Sol. Mass ratio = mol ratio × GMM ratio

10/90 = n/N × 60/18

n/N = 1/30

xH₂O = W/(n + N) = 30/31 = 0.967

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