KinematicsMedium
Question
If x and y coordinates of a projectile as a function of time $(t)$ are given as $24t$ and $43.6t - 4.9t^{2}$, respectively, then the angle (in degrees) made by the projectile with horizontal when $t = 2\text{ }s$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .
Options
A.60
B.45
C.30
D.75
Solution
Sol. [Key Concept: $tan\theta = \frac{v_{y}}{v_{x}}$ with $v_{x} = 24$ and $v_{y} = 43.6 - 9.8t$, evaluated at $t = 2$ s.]
$$x = 24t\ y = 43.6t - 4.9t^{2}$$
$$\begin{matrix} & v_{x} = \frac{dx}{dt} = 24 \\ & v_{y} = \frac{dy}{dt} = 43.6 - 9.8t \\ & tan\theta = \frac{v_{y}}{v_{x}} = \frac{43.6 - 9.8t}{24} \\ & Att = 2\frac{43.6 - 19.6}{24} \\ & tan\theta = 1 \\ & \theta = 45^{\circ} \end{matrix}$$
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