Current Electricity and Electrical InstrumentHard

Question

A battery with EMF E and internal resistance $r$ is connected across a resistance $R$. The power consumption in R will be maximum when:

Options

A.$R = 2r$
B.$R = \frac{r}{2}$
C.$R = \sqrt{2}r$
D.$R = r$

Solution

For maximum power drawn across load Resistance $R_{\text{Load~}} = R_{\text{internal~}}$

$$R = r$$

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