ElectrochemistryHard

Question

The resistance of a solution A is 50 Ω and that of solution B is 100 Ω, both solutions being taken in the same conductivity cell. If equal volumes of solution A and B are mixed, what will be the resistance of the mixture using the same cell? Assume that there is no increase in the degree of dissociation of A and B on mixing.

Options

A.150 Ω
B.75 Ω
C.33.33 Ω
D.66.67 Ω

Solution

$\kappa_{A} = \frac{1}{50} \times G^{*}\text{ and }\kappa_{B} = \frac{1}{100} \times G^{*}$

Now, $G_{mix} = \frac{1}{G^{*}}\left( \frac{\kappa_{A}}{2} + \frac{\kappa_{B}}{2} \right) = \frac{3}{200}\text{ oh}\text{m}^{- 1}$

$\therefore R = \frac{1}{G} = \frac{200}{3}\text{ ohm}$

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