GravitationHard
Question
The earth rotates about the sun in an elliptical orbit as shown in figure. At which point its velocity will be maximum ?


Options
A.at C
B.at A
C.at D
D.at B
Solution
When earth rotates around the Sun, the net torque acting on the body is zero.So,angular momentum will be conserved at all points.
I1ω1 = I2ω2
⇒ mv1r1 = mv2r2
v1r1 = v2r2
At ′A′ radius is minimum so, velocity of the earth will be maximum.
I1ω1 = I2ω2
⇒ mv1r1 = mv2r2
v1r1 = v2r2
At ′A′ radius is minimum so, velocity of the earth will be maximum.
Create a free account to view solution
View Solution FreeMore Gravitation Questions
The escape velocity for a body projected vertically upwards from the surface of earth is 11 km/s. If the body is project...The magnitudes of the gravitational field at distance r1 and r2 from the centre of a uniform, sphere of radius R and M a...The escape velocity of a body depends upon mass as...A long straight wire of radius a carries a steady current i. the current is uniformly distributed across its cross secti...Planck's constant (h), speed of light in vacuum (c) and Newton's gravitational constant (G) are three fundamenta...