Question
Let T be the line passing through the points P(–2, 7) and Q(2, –5). Let F1 be the set of all pairs of circles (S1, S2) such that T is tangents to S1 at P and tangent to S2 at Q, and also such that S1 and S2 touch each other at a point, say, M. Let E1 be the set representing the locus of M as the pair (S1, S2) varies in F1. Let the set of all straight line segments joining a pair of distinct points of E1 and passing through the point R(1, 1) be F2. Let E2 be the set of the mid-points of the line segments in the set F2. Then, which of the following tatement(s) is (are) TRUE ?
Options
The point (–2, 7) lies in E1
The point does NOT lie in E2
The point lies in E2
Â
The point does NOT lie in E1
Solution

AP = AQ = AM
Locus of M is a circle having PQ as its diameter 
Hence, E1 : (x – 2) (x + 2) + (y – 7)(y + 5) = 0 and x 2
Locus of B (midpoint)
is a circle having RC as its diameter
E2 : x(x – 1) + (y – 1)2 = 0
Now, after checking the options, we get (D)
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