JEE Advanced | 2018CircleEasy

Question

In a triangle PQR, let ∠PQR = 30° and the sides PQ and QR have lengths 10 3 and 10,   respectively. Then, which of the following statement(s) is (are) TRUE ?

Options

A.

∠QPR = 45°

B.

The area of the triangle PQR is 25 3 and∠QRP = 120°

C.

The radius of the incircle of the triangle PQR is 10 3-15

D.

The area of the circumcircle of the triangle PQR is 100π.

Solution

cos 30o=1032+102-PR22×103×10                     
⇒PR=10
∴QR = PR    ⇒∠PQR=∠QPR∠QPR=30o
(B) area of ∆PQR= 12×103×10×sin30o=12×10×103×12=253∠QPR=180o-(30o+30o)=120o
QRP = 180° – (30° + 30°) = 120°
(c) r=∆s=25310+10+1032=25310+53=53.(2-3)=103-15(D)R=a2 sin A=102sin30o=10∴Area=πR2=100π

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