JEE Main | 2018ElectrostaticsHard

Question

An EM wave from air enters a medium. The electric fields are E→1=E01x^cos2πνzc-t in air and E→1=E01x^cosk2z-ct in medium, where the wave number k and frequency v refer to their values in air. The medium is non-magnetic. If ∈r1and ∈r2 refer to relative permittivity of air and medium respectively, which of the following options is correct ?

Options

A.

∈r1∈r2=2

B.

∈r1∈r2=14

C.

​​​​​​​∈r1∈r2=12

D.

​​​​​​​∈r1∈r2=4

Solution

velocity of EM wave is given by 1μ
velocity in air = ωk=C
velocity in medium = C2
  1r11r2=CC2=2  r1r2=14

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