Application of DerivativeHard

Question

On the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 = 1, the point at which the tangents are parallel to the line 8x = 9y, are

Options

A.
B.
C.
D.

Solution

Given, 4x2 + 9y2 = 1       .....(i)
      8x + 18y = 0
⇒    
The tangent at point (h, k) will be parallel to 8x = 9y, then
     
⇒     h = -2k
Point (h, k) also lies on the ellipse.
∴     4h2 + 9k2 = 1       .....(ii)
On putting value of h in Eq. (ii), we get
    4(-2k)2 + 9k2 = 1
⇒     16k2 + 9k2 = 1
⇒     25k2 = 1     ⇒ k2 =
⇒     k
Thus, the point wher the tangents are parallel to 8x = 9y are and
Therefore, (b) and (d) are the answers.

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