Geometrical OpticsHard

Question

Two thin convex lenses of focal lengths f1 and f2 are separately by a horizontal distance d (where d < f1, d < 2) and their centers are displaced by a vertical sepration ᐃ as shown in the figure
Taking the origin of coordinates, O, at the centre of the first lense, x and y -coordinates of the focal point of this lense system, for a parallel beam of rays coming from the left, are given by
       

Options

A., y = ᐃ
B.
C., y =
D., y = 0

Solution

      
From the first lens parallel beam of light is focused at its focus i.e., at a distance f1 from it. The image I1 acts as virtual object for scrond lens L2, Therefore, for L2
   u = + (f1 - d), f = + f2
∴   
Hence,   
Therefore, x-coordinates of its focal point will be
x = d + v =
Linear magnification for L2

Therefore, second image will be formed at a distance of mᐃ or . ᐃ below its optics axis.
Therefore, y-coordinates of the focus of the system will be
         or    

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