Hard

Question

A ball is dropped vertically from a height d above the ground. It hits the ground and bounces up vertically to a height d/2. Neglecting subsequent motion and air resistance, its velocity v varies height h above the ground as

Options

A.
B.
C.
D.

Solution

         
(a) For uniformaly accelerated/decelerated motion
          v2 = u2 2gh
i.e., v-h graph will be a parabola (motion equation is quadratic)
(b) Initially velocity is downwards (-ve) and then after collision it reverses its its direction with lesser magnitude, i.e. velocity is upwards (+ve). Graph (a) satisfies both these conditions.
Therefore, corect answer is (a)
Now that time t = 0 corresponds to the point on the graph where h = d

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