Ionic EquilibriumHard

Question

Which of the following solution will have pH close to 1.0 ?

Options

A.00 mL of (M/ 10) HCl + 100 mL of (M/10)NaOH
B.55 mL of (M/ 10) HCl + 45 mL of (M/10)NaOH
C.10 mL of (M/ 10) HCl + 90 mL of (M/10)NaOH
D.75 mL of (M/ 5) HCl + 25 mL of (M/5)NaOH

Solution

                       HCl       +       NaOH → NaCl     +     H2O
Mwq.at t = 0   
                       = 15           = 5            0                      0
Meq. after reaction = 10   0             5                      5
∴ NHCl = = 0.1 or 10-1
or [H+] = 10-1 ⇒ pH = - log 10-1 = 1

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