Chemical EquilibriumHard

Question

Ammonia gas at 15 atm is introduced in a rigid vessel at 300 K. At equilibrium the total pressure of the vessel is found to be 40.11 atm at 300oC. The degree of dissociation of NH3 will be:

Options

A.0.6
B.0.4
C.Unpredictable
D.None of these

Solution

P1 = 15 atm    ;    T1 = 300 K.
Equilibrium temperature is 300oC that is 573 K.
So first of all we have to calculate pressure of NH3 at 573 K.

P2 = 28.65 atm at 300oC.
NH3 (g) ⇋ N2(g) + H2(g).
t = 0        28.65 atm    0        0
t = teq.        [28.65-x]        atm       x
But according to question.
Ptotal = 28.65 - x      + x
= 28.65 = x = 40.11.
            x = 11.46.
Degree of dissociation of NH3 = = 0.4.

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