Nuclear Physics and RadioactivityHard

Question

The half life of a radioactive isotope X is 50 years. It decay to another element Y which is stable. The two elements X and Y were found to be in the ratio of 1 : 15 in a sample of a given rock. The age of the rock was estimated to be

Options

A.150 year
B.200 year
C.150 year
D.100 year

Solution


where n is number of half lives
or or n = 4
Let the age of rock be t years
∵    
or, t = nT1/2  = 4 × 50 years = 200 years .

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