Periodic TableMedium

Question

Which among the following electronic configurations belong to main group elements?

A. $\lbrack Ne\rbrack 3{\text{ }s}^{1}$

B. $\ \lbrack Ar\rbrack 3d^{3}4s^{2}$

C. $\ \lbrack Kr\rbrack 4d^{10}5s^{2}5p^{5}$

D. $\lbrack Ar\rbrack 3{\text{ }d}^{10}4{\text{ }s}^{1}$

E. $\lbrack Rn\rbrack 5f^{0}6d^{2}7s^{2}$

Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

Options

A.B and E only
B.A and C only
C.D and E only
D.A, C and D only

Solution

Sol. [Key Concept: Electronic configurations belonging to main-group elements]

A. $\lbrack Ne\rbrack 3{\text{ }s}^{1}$; $\ Na$ (s-block)

B. $\lbrack Ar\rbrack 3{\text{ }d}^{3}4{\text{ }s}^{2};\ V(d$-block $)$

C. $\lbrack Kr\rbrack 4{\text{ }d}^{10}5{\text{ }s}^{2}5p^{5};1$ (p-block)

D. $\lbrack Ar\rbrack 3{\text{ }d}^{10}4{\text{ }s}^{1};\ Cu(d$-block $)$

E. $\lbrack Rn\rbrack 5f^{0}6{\text{ }d}^{2}7{\text{ }s}^{2}$; Th (f-block)

Main group elements (A and C only)

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