ParabolaMedium

Question

Let P be a moving point on the circle

$$x^{2} + y^{2} - 6x - 8y + 21 = 0$$

Then, the maximum distance of P from the vertex of the parabola $x^{2} + 6x + y + 13 = 0$ is equal to :

Options

A.8
B.10
C.12
D.9

Solution

Sol. [Key Concept: Maximum distance $=$ (distance from the circle's centre to the parabola's vertex) $+$ radius.]

Centre : $C(3,4)$ & $r = 2$

Parabola $(x + 3)^{2} = - (y + 4)$

Vertex is $A( - 3, - 4)$

$${AP}_{\text{max}\text{~}} = AC + r = \sqrt{36 + 64} + 2 = 12 $$

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