Straight LineHardBloom L3

Question

In an isosceles right angled triangle, a straight line drawn from the mid-point of one of equal sides to the opposite angle. It divides the angle into two parts, $\theta$ and $(\pi/4 - \theta)$. Then $tan\theta$ and $tan\lbrack(\pi/4) - \theta\rbrack$ are equal to :

Options

A.$\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{3}$
B.$\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{4}$
C.$\frac{1}{5},\frac{1}{6}$
D.None of these

Solution

Sol. [Key Concept: Isosceles right triangle: the median to a leg splits the angle; get $\tan\ \theta$ and $\tan(\frac{\pi}{4} - \theta)$ from the geometry.]

$${tan\theta = \frac{a}{2a} = \frac{1}{2} }{tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - \theta \right) = \frac{1 - 1/2}{1 + 1/2} = \frac{1}{3}}$$

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