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Question

Let $\overrightarrow{a} = 2\widehat{i} + 3\widehat{j} + 3\widehat{k}$ and $\overrightarrow{b} = 6\widehat{i} + 3\widehat{j} + 3\widehat{k}$. Then the square of the area of the triangle with adjacent sides determined by the vectors $(2\overrightarrow{a} + 3\overrightarrow{b})$ and $(\overrightarrow{a} - \overrightarrow{b})$ is :

Options

A.450
B.900
C.1800
D.2400

Solution

Sol. [Key Concept: Compute $2a + 3b$ and $a - b$, then the triangle area $= \frac{1}{2}|(2a + 3b) \times (a - b)|$; square it.]

$${\ 2\overrightarrow{a} + 3\overrightarrow{b} = 2(2\widehat{i} + 3\widehat{j} + 3\widehat{k}) + 3(6\widehat{i} + 3\widehat{j} + 3\widehat{k}) }{\Rightarrow 22\widehat{i} + 15\widehat{j} + 15\widehat{k} }{\overrightarrow{a} - \overrightarrow{b} = - 4\widehat{i} }$$Area $= \frac{1}{2}|(2\overrightarrow{a} + 3\overrightarrow{b}) \times (\overrightarrow{a} - \overrightarrow{b})|$

$${= \frac{1}{2}| - 60\widehat{j} + 60\widehat{k}| = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{(60)^{2} \times 2} }{A = \frac{60}{\sqrt{2}} }$$Square of area is $A^{2} = 1800$

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