Nitrogen Containing CompoundMedium

Question

The number of compounds from the following which can undergo reaction with ${Br}_{2}/KOH/$ (alcoholic) to give respective products and these respective products can also be obtained separately by Gabriel phthalimide reaction is:

Options

A.5
B.4
C.3
D.6

Solution

Sol. [Key Concept: Count the primary amides ($- {CONH}_{2}$): only these undergo Hofmann bromamide (${Br}_{2}/$KOH) to a primary amine that Gabriel synthesis can also make — three such compounds.]

(ii), (iii), (vi)

(i)

Aniline is not formed by Gabriel phtalimide synthesis.

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(vi)

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