Properties of matterMedium
Question
Two wires $A$ and $B$ made of different materials of length 6.0 cm and 5.4 cm , respectively and area of cross sections $3.0 \times 10^{- 5}{\text{ }m}^{2}$ and $4.5 \times 10^{- 5}{\text{ }m}^{2}$, respectively are stretched by the same magnitude under a given load. The ratio of the Young's modulus of $A$ to that of $B$ is $x:3$. The value of x is
Options
A.1
B.4
C.2
D.5
Solution
$T = \frac{F/A}{\Delta\mathcal{l}/\mathcal{l}} \Rightarrow Y = \frac{F\mathcal{l}}{A\Delta\mathcal{l}}$
$${\frac{Y_{A}}{Y_{B}} = \frac{\mathcal{l}_{A}}{\mathcal{l}_{B}}\left( \frac{A_{B}}{A_{A}} \right) }{= \frac{6}{5.4}\left( \frac{4.5 \times 10^{- 5}}{3 \times 10^{- 5}} \right) = \frac{9}{5.4} = \frac{5}{3} \Rightarrow \frac{x}{3} = \frac{5}{3} }{x = 5}$$
Create a free account to view solution
View Solution FreeMore Properties of matter Questions
Radius of a capillary is 2 × 10-3 m. A liquid of weight 6.2 × 10-4 N may remain in the capillary. then the sur...If in a wire of young,s modulus Y,longitudinal strain X is produced then the potential energy stroed in its unit volume ...When a weight of 10 Kg is suspended from a copper wire of length 3 meters and diameter 0.4 mm, its length increases by 2...A vessel, whose bottom has round holes with diameter of 0.1 mm, is filled with water. The maximum height to which the wa...A lift of mass 1600 kg is supported by thick iron wire. If the maximum stress which the wire can withstand is $4 \times ...