Coordination CompoundHard

Question

Identify the CORRECT set of details from the following :

A. $\left\lbrack Co\left( {NH}_{3} \right)_{6} \right)^{3 +}$ : Inner orbital complex ; $d^{2}$ sp $\ ^{3}$ hybridized

B. $\left\lbrack {MnCl}_{6} \right\rbrack^{3 -}$ Outer orbital complex; sp $\ ^{3}$ hybridized

C. $\left\lbrack {CoF}_{6} \right\rbrack^{3}$ : Outer orbital complex ; $d^{2}{sp}^{3}$ hybridized

D. $\left\lbrack {FeF}_{6} \right\rbrack^{3}$ : Outer orbital complex: ${sp}^{3}{\text{ }d}^{2}$ hybridized

E. $\left\lbrack Ni(CN)_{4} \right\rbrack^{2 -}$ : Inner orbital complex ; sp $\ ^{3}$ hybridized

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

A.C & D only
B.A, B & D only
C.A, C & E only
D.A, B, C, D & E

Solution

A) ${Co}^{3 +}: - 3{\text{ }d}^{6}$

${NH}_{3} \Rightarrow$ S.F.L

Hybridisation $\Rightarrow d^{2}{sp}^{3}$, Inner orbital complex

B) ${Mn}^{3 +}: - 3{\text{ }d}^{4}$

${Cl}^{-} \Rightarrow$ W.F.L

Hybridisation $\Rightarrow {sp}^{3}{\text{ }d}^{2}$, Outer orbital complex

C) ${Co}^{3 +}: - 3{\text{ }d}^{6}$

$F^{-} \Rightarrow$ W.F.L

Hybridisation $\Rightarrow {sp}^{3}{\text{ }d}^{2}$, Outer orbital complex

D) ${Fe}^{3 +}: - 3{\text{ }d}^{5}$

$F^{-} \Rightarrow$ W.F.L

Hybridisation $\Rightarrow {sp}^{3}{\text{ }d}^{2}$, Outer orbital complex

E) ${Ni}^{2 +}: - 3{\text{ }d}^{8}$

${CN}^{-} \Rightarrow$ S.F.L

Hybridisation ⇒ dsp $\ ^{2}$, Inner orbital complex

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