ElectrostaticsMedium
Question
If a dipole of dipole moment
is placed a uniformed electric field
, then torque actingon it is given by
Options
A.
B.
C.
D.
Solution
Given : Dipole moment of the dipole =
and uniform electric field =
. We know that dipole moment (p) =q.a (where q is the charge and a is dipole length). And when a dipole of dipole moment
is placed in uniform electric field
, then Torque(τ) = Either force × perpendicular distance between the two force = qE sin θ or τ = pE sin θ or
(vector form)
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