Center of MassHard

Question

A shell of mass 100 kg is fired horizontally from a cannon with a mass of 5 × 103 kg. The kinetic energy of the shell at the end of the barrel is 7.5 × 106 J. The kinetic energy imparted to the cannon by the recoil is :

Options

A.2 × 105 J
B.7.5 × 106 J
C.1.5 × 105 J
D.105 J

Solution

m = 100 kg
M = 5 × 103 kg
initially system is at rest = 0, = 0, = 0
= −          ⇒        P2shell  =  P2Gun  
Kshell =     KCannon =
        KConnon = Kshell  = 1.5 × 105 J

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