CapacitanceHard

Question

A parallel plate capacitor has a dielectric slab in it. The slab just fills the space inside the capacitor. The capacitor is charged by a battery and the battery is disconnected. Now the slab is started to pull out uniformly at t = 0. If at time t, capacitance of the capacitor is C, potential  difference across plate is V, and energy stored in it is U, then which of the following graphs are correct ?

Options

A.
B.
C.
D.

Solution

Capacitance of capacitor is = C0 =

C =
C = [x + l(L − x)] = [kL − (k − 1)x] = [kL − (k − 1) vt]
So, C decreases linearly with time
Charge on capacitor Q = C0V0 = V0 = constant.
Potential difference across plate is V = ⇒  V ∞
V =
Potential energy U = QV = C0V0.V

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