s-Block ElementsHard

Question

Match the compounds /metal in (X) with their uses in (Y) :
      X                                           Y
A. liquid sodium metal             I  breathing  apparatus in submarine
B. potassium stearate             II explosive
C. potassium nitrate                III coolant in nuclear reaction
D. potassium superoxide       IV soft soap

Options

A.A → I, B → III, C → II, D → IV
B.A → III, B → IV, C → II, D → I
C.A → II, B → I, C → III, D → IV
D.A → IV, B → II, C → III, D → I

Solution

(A) Liquid sodium metal is used as coolant in nuclear reaction.
(B) Steric acid is CH3(CH2)16 COOH and potassium stearate is CH3(CH2)16 COOK which is used in the preparation of soft soaps.
(C) Potassium nitrate is used in gun powder as explosive.
(D) Potassium superoxide absorbs CO and CO2 and liberates oxygen gas. Therefore it is used in breathing  apparatus in submarine.

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