Geometrical OpticsHard

Question

A ray  of light is incident upon an air /water interface (it passes from into water at an angle of 45o. Which of the following quantities change as the lift enters the water ?
(I) wavelength            (II) frequency          (III) speed of propagation        (IV) direction of propagation

Options

A.I, III only
B.III, IV only   
C.I, II, IV only
D.I, III. IV only

Solution

As speed of light in vacuum / air
π = Speed of light in medium
π = ⇒ velocity  is different in different medium From v = nλ
But frequency is the fundamental property. It never change by changing the medium hence λ is also changed as v is change.

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